Probabilistic Weighted induced Multi-Class Support Vector Machines for Face Recognition

Authors

  • Aniruddha Dey Budge Budge Institute Of Technology
  • Shiladitya Chowdhury Department of Master of Computer Application, Techno India, Kolkata, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31449/inf.v44i4.3142

Abstract

This paper deals with a probabilistic weighted multi-class support vector machines for face recognition. The support vector machines (SVM) has been applied to many application fields such as pattern recognition in last decade. The support vector machines determine the hyperplane which separates largest fraction of samples of the similar class on the same side. The SVM also maximizes the distance from the either class to the separating hyperplane. It has been observed that in many realistic applications, the achieved training data is frequently tainted by outliers and noises. Support vector machines are very sensitive to outliers and noises. It may happen that a number of points in the training dataset are misplaced from their true position or even on the wrong side of the feature space. The weighted support vector machines are designed to overcome the outlier sensitivity problem of the support vector machines. The main issue in the training of the weighted support vector machines algorithm is to build up a consistent weighting model which can imitate true noise distribution in the training dataset, i.e., reliable data points should have higher weights, and the outliers should have lower weights. Therefore, the weighted support vector machines are trained depending on the weights of the data points in the training set. In the proposed probabilistic weighted multi-class support vector machines the weights are generated by probabilistic method. The weighted multi-class support vector machines have been constructed using a combination of the weighted binary support vector machines and one-against-all decision strategies. Numerous experiments have been performed on the AR, CMU PIE and FERET face databases using different experimental strategies. The experimental results show that the performance of the probabilistic weighted multi-class support vector machines is superior to the multi-class support vector machines in terms of recognition rate.

Author Biography

Aniruddha Dey, Budge Budge Institute Of Technology

Aniruddha Dey received his B.Tech (Computer Science and Engineering) from West Bengal University of Technology (now Maulana Abul Kalam Azad University of Technology), Kolkata, India, in 2007, M.Tech.IT (Courseware Engineering) degree and Ph.D. (Engineering) degree from Jadavpur University, India, in 2010 and 2018, respectively. Dr. Dey has been an Associate Professor of the Department of Computer Science & Engineering, Budge Budge Institute of Technology, From Feb 2020. He is a recipient of Project Fellow (UGC Major Project) from Mar. 2011 to Oct. 2012 and Senior Research Fellow (Under State Government Fellowship) from October 2012 to October 2017 at the Department of Computer Science & Engineering, Jadavpur University, Kolkata, India during Ph.D. He is a recipient of Project Linked Person at the Social Science Division in Indian Statistical Institute (Kolkata) from Feb - Mar. 2018 after submitting Doctoral thesis work. He is also recipient “Honorable Mention Award” and “Out Standing Doctoral Thesis Award” in PhD Symposium CICT- 2019 and SoCTA-2019 respectively. He is a member of the IEI, INDIA and IEEE Computer Society Technical Committee on Learning Technology. He has published more than 5 research papers in reputed refereed International Journals and more than 13 papers in international conferences. He has handled one R&D projects from the IEI, India. His research interests include face detection and recognition, face fusion and feature extraction, Machine learning

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Published

2020-12-15

How to Cite

Dey, A., & Chowdhury, S. (2020). Probabilistic Weighted induced Multi-Class Support Vector Machines for Face Recognition. Informatica, 44(4). https://doi.org/10.31449/inf.v44i4.3142

Issue

Section

Regular papers